Isomo rya 2: Gutera Kawa

Amashusho

Iyi ngingo igaragaza akamaro ko guhitamo neza aho gutera ikawa, gutegura ubutaka, n’uburyo bwiza bwo gutera ingemwe, kugira ngo ubuhinzi bw’ikawa bugende neza.
Guhitamo ahantu heza ni ingenzi cyane, kuko ibiti by’ikawa bisaba ubutumburuke bukwiye, ikirere cyiza, n’ubutaka buboneye kugira ngo bitange umusaruro mwiza igihe kirekire.

Ikawa ya Arabica ikura neza cyane mu butumburuke bwo hejuru, aho umwuka ukonje udahindagurika, utuma ikawa ikura buhoro buhoro, bityo igatanga umusaruro ufite ubuziranenge bwo hejuru.
Ubutaka bwiza bugomba kuba bwumutse neza, bufite ifumbire ihagije, kandi bukaba bworoshye, ubutaka bw’imisozi y’ibirunga, n’ubufite aside nkeya. Hagomba kwirindwa ubutaka bw’ibishanga, uburimo amabuye menshi, cyangwa bukomeye cyane. Nanone, umurima ugomba kurindwa umuyaga mwinshi n’izuba rikabije hifashishijwe ibiti bitanga igicucu n’ibiti bifasha kugabanya umuyaga.

Gutegura ubutaka bisaba kuvanamo ibyatsi n’ibindi bimera byahangana n’ikawa, ariko hagumishwamo ibiti by’ingirakamaro bitanga igicucu. Ku misozi, ni ngombwa kandi gukoresha uburyo bwo kurinda ubutaka gutwarwa n’isuri.

Gutera ingemwe nabyo ni ingenzi cyane. Bacukura umwobo uhagije mu bugari no mu burebure, bakavanga ubutaka bwo hejuru n’ifumbire (nk’imborera). Ingemwe zigomba gufatwa neza kugira ngo zitangirika, zigaterwa zihagaze neza, hanyuma ubutaka bugasubizwamo bugakandagirwa neza kugira ngo imizi ikure neza kandi igiti gikure gifite ubuzima bwiza.